Studying Islamic Sciences in Malaysia: A Guide for International Students

Malaysia has established itself today as a premier destination for international students wishing to study Islamic sciences. Combining academic rigor, a modern lifestyle, and a multicultural, predominantly Muslim environment, the country attracts thousands of students from all over the world every year.

This practical guide introduces the two main Malaysian public institutions offering courses in Islamic sciences (Fiqh, Hadith, Aqida) open to foreigners: IIUM (International Islamic University Malaysia) and USIM (Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia).

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The Two Academic Pillars: IIUM vs USIM

Although both universities share the goal of integrating Islamic knowledge with contemporary sciences, they present distinct profiles in terms of language of instruction, cost, and program structure.

IIUM (International Islamic University Malaysia)

Founded in 1983, IIUM is the most famous Islamic university in Malaysia. Located in Gombak, near Kuala Lumpur, it is characterized by its deeply international nature. Instruction is provided mainly in English and Arabic.

USIM (Universiti Sains Islam Malaysia)

Located in Nilai, in the state of Negeri Sembilan, USIM was established in 1998. Its approach is based on the integration of Naqli (revealed knowledge) and Aqli (rational sciences). USIM primarily uses Malay and Arabic for its theology courses, although English is required for cross-disciplinary subjects.

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Comparative Table of Courses for International Students

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Study Programs in Islamic Sciences

The theology faculties of both universities offer specializations aligned with classical Sunni theology (Ash'arite/Maturidite) and Islamic jurisprudence (Fiqh Shafi'i primarily, with a comparative study of other legal schools).

1. Fiqh and Usul al-Fiqh (Jurisprudence and Foundations)

This course trains students in the methodologies of extracting legal rulings. Subjects cover Islamic financial transactions law (Muamalat), family law, and Muslim criminal law.

2. Quran and Sunnah (Tafsir and Hadith)

These programs focus on the preservation, transmission, and analysis of sacred texts. Students analyze chains of transmission (Isnad) and study classical commentaries.

3. Aqida and Islamic Thought (Theology and Philosophy)

This path addresses the foundations of Islamic belief, the study of sects and schools of thought, as well as contemporary responses to modern philosophical challenges.

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Practical Steps to Apply

The admission process for international students is standardized but requires planning ahead. It is advisable to start the process 6 months before the start of the academic year (usually in September and February).

Step 1: Preparation of the Academic File

You must provide the following documents, officially translated into English or Arabic:

• High school transcripts (or equivalent) with a minimum general average often set at 12/20 (or equivalent GPA).
• Certified copy of the high school graduation diploma.
• Complete photocopy of the passport (minimum validity of 18 months).

Step 2: Proof of Language Proficiency

• For Arabic: A language proficiency test (APT) is organized by the universities upon arrival. An intermediate to advanced level is required to directly enter the Shariah faculties.
• For English: A minimum score on the TOEFL (usually 500 to 550) or IELTS (score of 5.5 to 6.0) is required.

Step 3: Student Visa Application (VAL)

Once admitted, you will receive an Admission Offer Letter. You must then apply for your Visa Approval Letter (VAL) via the official EMGS (Education Malaysia Global Services) platform. Do not travel to Malaysia on a simple tourist visa if your goal is to study there.

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Code of Conduct: Successful Integration

To facilitate your academic and cultural transition in Malaysia, here are some practical recommendations.

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FAQ for Future Students

Are Malaysian degrees recognized internationally?

Yes. IIUM and USIM are public universities accredited by the Malaysian Ministry of Higher Education and the Malaysian Qualifications Agency (MQA). Their degrees are recognized throughout the Muslim world as well as by Western academic institutions.

What is the average cost of living for a student?

Malaysia remains very affordable. A budget of $350 to $500 per month is generally sufficient to cover on-campus housing, food, and local transportation.

Is it possible to apply for scholarships?

Partial scholarships or tuition fee waivers exist, particularly at IIUM for excellent students from developing countries. However, they are highly competitive. It is recommended to have self-funding secured for the first year.

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